REPORTED BY DAVID W. EVANS.
"OH Death, where is thy sting? Oh
grave, where is thy victory? The
sting of death is sin, and the gift of
God is eternal life, through our
Lord and Savior Jesus Christ." [1 Corinthians 15:55-57]
This doctrine of the resurrection of
the dead is most glorious. It is
comforting, at least to my spirit,
to think, that, in the morning of
the resurrection, my spirit will
have the privilege of dwelling in
the very same body that it occupied
here. As elders of Israel we have
travelled a great many thousand
miles in weariness and fatigue, la-
boring to preach the gospel of Je-
sus Christ to the children of men.
I would be very glad to have the
same body in the resurrection with
which I waded swamps, swam riv-
ers and travelled and labored to
build up the kingdom of God here
on the earth. I like this, I rejoice
in the privilege we enjoy at this
Conference, of meeting with so
many Latter-Day Saints. I feel
that we have had a good deal of
the Spirit of the Lord with us, and
I hope that it may continue until
we get through, with the Confer-
ence.
President Young referred, yester-
day, in his remarks, to the experi-
ence of some of us in past days. I
have reflected a good deal upon
these things as well as on the fu-
ture. I have long been associated
with the kingdom of God, and I
wish to refer for a moment to what
was said yesterday on that subject.
The mission then mentioned was
one of much interest to the Twelve,
if not to the Church. The whole
of that mission to England, from
the beginning to the end, placed
the Apostles in such a position that
they had to walk by faith from first
to last. The Lord gave a revelation,
with date, day, month and year,
when they were to go up to lay the
corner-stone in Caldwell county,
Far West, Missouri. When that
revelation was given all was peace
and quietude, comparatively, in
that land. But when the time
came for the Twelve Apostles to
fulfil that revelation the Saints had
all been driven out by the extermi-
nating order of Governor Boggs,
and it was as much as a man's life
was worth, especially one of the
Twelve, to be found in that State;
and when the day came on which
we were commanded by the Lord
in that revelation to go up and lay
the corner-stone of that Temple,
and there take the parting hand
with the Saints, to cross the waters
to preach the gospel in England,
the inhabitants of Missouri had
sworn that if all the other revela-
tions of "old Joe Smith" were ful-
filled, that should not be, because
it had a day and date to it.
President Young asked the
Twelve who were with him—
"What shall we do with regard to
the fulfilment of this revelation?"
He wanted to know their feelings.
Father Smith, the patriarch, said
the Lord would take the will for
the deed; others said the Lord could
not expect the Twelve Apostles to
go up and sacrifice their lives to
fulfil that revelation; but the Spirit
of the Lord rested upon the Twelve,
and they said—"The Lord God has
spoken, and we will fulfil that reve-
lation and commandment;["] and that
was the feeling of President Young
and of those who were with him!
We went through that State, and
we laid that corner-stone. George
A. Smith and myself were ordained
to the Apostleship on that corner-
stone upon that day. We returned
in safety and not a dog to move his
tongue, and no man shed our blood.
As soon as we got home we pre-
pared ourselves to go on our mis-
sion to England, and, as President
Young has said, the devil undertook
to kill us. I have myself been in
Tennessee and Kentucky for two
or three years, where, in the Fall,
there was not well persons enough
to take care of the sick during the
ague mouths, and yet I never had
the ague in my life until called to
go upon that mission to England.
There was not one solitary soul in
the Quorum of the Twelve but
what the devil undertook to de-
stroy; and, as was said yesterday,
when Brother Taylor and my-
self, the two first of the quorum
ready for the trip, were on hand to
start, I was shaking with the ague,
and I had it every other day, and
on my well day, when I did not
have it, my wife had it. I got up
and laid my hands upon her and
blessed her, and blessed my child,
having only one at the time, and I
started across the river, and that
man who sits behind me to-day,
the President of the church and
kingdom of God upon the earth,
paddled me across the Missouri
river in a canoe, and that is the
way I landed in Nauvoo. I lay
down on a side of sole leather by
the old postoffice, and I did not
know where to go, and I was not
able to stand on my feet, and I lay
down there. By and by the Pro-
phet came along and said he—
"Brother Woodruff, you are going
on your mission?" "Yes," I said,
"but I feel more like a subject for
the dissecting room than for a mis-
sion." He reproved me for what I
said and told me to get up and go.
Brother Taylor, the only member
of the quorum of the Twelve who
was well, and I traveled together,
and on the way he fell to the ground
as though he had been knocked on
the head with an axe. Old Father
Coulton was carrying us, and Bro-
ther Taylor fell twice in that way,
taken with the bilious fever, and
no man in that quorum could
boast that he went on that mission
without feeling the hand of the
destroyer, for it was laid upon us
all. I had the shaking ague, and
lay on my back in a wagon, and
was rolled over stumps and stones,
until it seemed as if my life would
be shaken out of me. I left Bro-
ther Taylor behind, by his advice,
for said he, "We are both sick, and
if you stay you can't do anything
here;" so old Father Coulton car-
ried me along in his wagon un
til I got to Buffalo, N. Y. From
there I traveled alone to Farming-
ton, Connecticut, my native place,
and I stayed there fifteen days at
my father's house, coughing and
shaking every day. My father
never expected that I should leave
my bed, and my step-mother did
not think that I should ever get
better. A message came from an
uncle of mine, who had just died,
and his last words were—"I want
you to send for Friend Wilford, I
want him to come and preach my
funeral sermon." My father said—
"You can't go and preach that ser-
mon, for you can't sit up in your
bed." Said I—"Never mind, get
up your horse and wagon;" and he
did so and I got into it, and rode
over that morning in a chilly wind,
and the hour that my ague was
coming on I got before a big blaz-
ing fire and preached the funeral
sermon of my friend, and the
ague left me from that day, and I
went back and went on my way re-
joicing.
In process of time Brother Taylor came
along and he and I crossed the ocean to-
gether, and arrived in England, and here
I want to make a little statement of my
experience in those days concerning cir-
cumstances that took place with me.
When Brother Brigham left home he told
you that all his family had was one barrel
of rotten flour. Two hundred cents
would have bought every pound of pro
vision I left with my family when I left
home. But we left our wives, for we had
the commandment of God upon us, and
we were either going to obey it, or die try-
ing. That was the spirit of the elders of
Israel; and I blessed my wife and child
and left them in the hands of God, and to
the tender mercies of our noble bishops,
and those who were acquainted with them
know how it was in those days. However,
I went on my way, and I want to speak
of one little circumstance. I had with me
an old cloak which I got in Tennessee
when travelling with Brother Smoot over
forty years ago. It. had once been a dan-
dy cloak, and had on keg buttons, and
when new had a good deal of trimming
and fancy work about it; but it was then
pretty well threadbare and worn out. I wore
it in Kirtland and I carried it to England
with me; and when I was called by reve-
lation to go to John Benbow's and preach
the gospel I wore that cloak. I went
there and found over six hundred people,
called United Brethren, and among them
were eighty-three preachers, and they, as
a people, were prepared for the word of
the Lord, and I wanted to catch them in
the gospel net. Before embracing the
doctrine of the United Brethren Sister
Benbow had been what is called a "lady"
in England, and she had worn her silks
and satins; but after obeying the doctrine
of this religious body she cut up and
burned and destroyed her silks and satins
and wore the plainest calicoes she could
get, because she thought that was relig-
ion. When I went there to preach she
looked at me with this old cloak with the
keg buttons on, and the Spirit of the
Lord bore testimony to me that religion,
so far as she was concerned, had a good
deal of tradition about it, and that her
faith could be tried by the coat a man
wore; and as Paul said, if eating meat of-
fended his brethren, he would never eat
any more, [1 Corinthians 8:13] so I felt a good deal, and one
morning I went out and cut off the but-
tons from my old cloak, and never had a
button on it afterwards. By doing this
and some other things, which some perhaps
would call foolish, I, through the blessing
of God and with the assistance of Brother
Young, George A. Smith and Willard Rich-
ards, caught the whole flock and baptized
every, soul except one solitary person into
the church and kingdom of God. Many of
them are here in this room to-day, and some
of them have passed away. I mention this
just to show our position. We travelled
without purse and scrip, and we preached
without money and without price. Why?
Because the God of heaven had called up-
on us to go forth and warn the world.
Now I want to say again, I have looked
around within the last few years and I
have thought, Where, Oh where, are the
sons of the prophets, apostles, and fath-
ers in Zion, preparing in these last days
to rise up and bear off this kingdom when
we are on the other side of the vail?
Sometimes, in thinking on this subject, I
have felt that they were very few and far
between who had the spirit of their fath-
ers and were prepared to bear off this
kingdom. But I thank God that I find it
is now something like it was in the days
of Elijah. When the prophet said, refer-
ring to the followers of Baal—"They have
killed thy prophets, and pulled down thine
altars, and I alone am left," the Lord
said—"Oh no, I have seven thousand men
in Israel who have not yet bowed the knee
to Baal." [1 Kings 19:14-18] Well, I begin to feel, since I
have heard the testimonies of our young
brethren at this Conference, that some of
the sons of the servants of God are becom-
ing filled with the fire and spirit of the
prophets. We want a good many of
them to rise up and bear off this king-
dom.
Now I want to say a word or two on an-
other subject. I have heard some of our
brethren remark—"If the Twelve apos-
tles have the word of the Lord, we would
like to receive it." I want to say a few
words with regard to the word of the
Lord. I think that many of this people
are mistaken with regard to the word of
the Lord. They sometimes wonder why
President Young does not give them the
word of the Lord. I have been acquaint-
ed with President Young more than forty
years. It is over forty years since I trav-
elled a thousand miles with him, Joseph
Smith, Orson Hyde, Orson Pratt, Charles
C. Rich and many others perhaps in this
congregation, and I never saw a day from
that day until the present, but what Pres-
ident Brigham Young, even before the
twelve apostles were organized, always
had the word of the Lord for the people;
and instead of thinking there is no word
of the Lord, my faith is that there is not
an elder in Israel who has any business to
preach unless he has the word of the Lord
to the people. The Twelve Apostles should
have the word of the Lord to the people;
the High Priesthood should have the word
of the Lord to the people; these four
thousand Seventies, the messengers of Is-
rael to the nations of the earth, should
have the word of the Lord to the people;
and every elder of Israel, when he speaks,
should have the word of the Lord, and
the whole church and kingdom of God,
men and women, should have, for him-
self and herself, the testimony of Je-
sus Christ, which is the spirit of prophecy.
This should be in the possession of every
man and woman in the church, for their
own government and guidance, and this
has always been the teaching to us of
President Brigham Young. And this is
backed up by the revelations which the
Lord has given in these last days, as you
will find if you read the twenty-second
section of the Book of Doctrine and Cov-
enants. That revelation was given over
forty years ago, to elders Orson Hyde,
Luke Johnson, Lyman Johnson and Wil-
liam E. McLellin; and on that occasion
the Lord said—"Go forth and preach the
gospel to the people. And when you go
forth you are called to teach the people
and not to be taught. And you must
teach as you are moved upon by the Holy
Ghost, by the power of God, by the Spirit
of the Lord; and when you speak as you
are moved upon by the Spirit of the Lord
your words are scripture, they are the
word of the Lord, they are the mind of
the Lord, they are the will of the Lord
and the power of God unto salvation un-
to every one that hears."
Yes, we have plenty of testimony with
regard to these things, and I will say to
my brethren that whatever the word of
the Lord may be to them I know what
the word of the Lord is to me. The word
of the Lord to me is that it is time for
Zion to rise and let her light shine; and
the testimony of the Spirit of God to me
is that this whole kingdom, this great
kingdom of priests, this forty thousand
men in these mountains of Israel, who
have borne the priesthood, have thorough-
ly fulfilled one part of the parable of the
ten virgins. What is that? Why, that
while the Bridegroom has tarried we have
all slumbered and slept; as a church and
kingdom we have slumbered and slept,
and the word of the Lord to me is that we
have slept long enough; and we have the
privilege now of rising and trimming our
lamps and putting oil in our vessels. This
is the word of the Lord to me.
The word of the Lord to me again, is
that it is time for this whole people, these
forty thousand elders of Israel who dwell
in these valleys of the mountains, and I
believe that it is the word of the Lord to
them, that we listen to the voice of the
Lord through the lawgiver, and unite our-
selves in temporal things, and that we la-
bor to build up the kingdom of God, and
cease to labor to build up ourselves alone,
against the interests of the kingdom of
God. This is the word of the Lord to me
and I think it is to you.
It is the word of the Lord through the
mouth of his servant Brigham, and has
been a long time the word of the Lord to
me, that as Twelve Apostles, as Seventy
Apostles, as High Priests, and as Elders of
Israel, it is time that we should rise up
and bear the burden that rests upon the
shoulders of Brigham Young, who is far ad-
vanced in life, and has had the weight
and burden of this church and kingdom
upon his shoulders. It is our duty to rise
up and bear off this burden, and lift it
from our President, and also to cry aloud
unto the people to unite themselves to-
gether. It is our duty to cease shaking
in our shoes for fear the Lord Almighty
should give some of his words to govern
and control us in our temporal affairs.
Who, to use a comparison, expects to have
a forty-acre lot alone in the kingdom of
God, or in heaven, when we get there?
None need expect it, for in that kingdom,
in heaven or upon earth, we shall find uni-
ty, and the Lord requires at our hands
that we unite together, according to the
principles of his celestial law.
This is what I consider to be the word
of the Lord to us. It is our duty to unite
ourselves together, and to sustain the in-
stitutions which have been established in
these mountains by the revelations of God
unto us.
There is another word of the Lord un-
to me, and which has been like fire shut
up in my bones for the last three months;
that is, to call upon all the inhabitants of
these mountains, as far as I have an op-
portunity, to go and lay up their grain,
that they may have bread. For the last
three months I have not felt as if I could
answer my own feelings, unless, at every
meeting I have attended, I called upon
the farmers to lay up their grain. "Oh
yes," say some, "Heber Kimball cried,
'Famine, famine' for years, and it has not
come yet." Well, bless your soaul, there
is more room for it to come. "Who am I,
saith the Lord, that I promise and do not
fulfill?" [Doctrine and Covenants 58:31] The day will come when if this
people do not lay up their bread they will
be sorry for it. The Lord has felt after us
in days past and gone by the visitations
of crickets and grasshoppers time after
time, and had it not been for his mercy we
should have had famine upon our heads
long before this. It is the duty of the
farmers in these mountains not to sell
their bread, or to throw it away for a song,
but to lay it up, or you will find that the
day is not a great way off when you will
need it. That is the voice of the Lord to
me, and it is the way I have felt for a good
while, and I believe it is the same to my
brethren.
We are living in a very important time,
and the Lord has raised up this people to
accomplish his purposes; and as some of
these revelations convey the idea, they
were chosen from before the foundation
of the world. The Lord says—"I have
called you by my everlasting priesthood,
and your lives have been hid with Christ
in God," and you have not known it. You
have been called here and God has put in-
to your hands his cause and kingdom, and
the salvation of both Jew and Gentile.
This people hold in their hands the salva-
tion of the twelve tribes of Israel. It was
neot to the oldest son, but to Ephraim, the
son of Joseph, that these promises were
made. Joseph was the youngest but one
of the twelve patriarchs, and through his
son Ephraim God has raised you up and
has put this power into your hands, and
you hold the keys for the salvation of Is-
rael. And the ten tribes of Israel in the
north country will come in remembrance
before God in due time, and they will
smite the rocks and the mountains of ice
will flow down before them, and the ever-
lasting hills will tremble at their presence.
A highway will be cast up through the
midst of the great deep for them to come
to Zion, and they will bow down in the
midst thereof, and receive the priesthood
at the hands of the inhabitants of Zion.
Then what manner of men ought we to
be, we, who have been ordained and call-
ed, and had such responsibilities placed
upon us by the God of heaven? Our lives
have been hid with Christ in God, and we
are heirs of the eternal priesthood through
the lineage of our fathers. Thus saith the
Lord through the mouth of the Prophet
Joseph Smith, who sealed his testimony
with his blood, and his testimony from
that hour has been in force upon all the
world. Know ye, Latter-day Saints, that
the Lord will not disappoint you or this
generation with regard to the fulfilment
of his promises. No matter whether they
have been uttered by his own voice out of
the heavens, by the ministration of angels,
or by the voice of his servants in the flesh,
it is the same; and though the earth pass
away not one jot or tittle of his word will
fall unfulfilled; There is no prophecy of
Scripture of any private interpretation,
but holy men of old spoke as they were
moved upon by the Holy Ghost, and their
words will be fulfilled to the very letter,
and it certainly is time that we prepare
ourselves for that which is to come. Great
things await this generation—both Zion
and Babylon. All these revelations con
cerning the fall of Babylon will have their
fulfilment. Forty-five years ago, in speak-
ing to the church, the Lord said—"You
are clean, but not all, and I am not well
pleased with anv[y] who are not clean, be-
cause all flesh is corrupted before my face,
and darkness prevails among all the na-
tions of the earth." [Doctrine and Covenants 38:10-11] This causes silence
to reign, and all eternity is pained. The
angels of God are waiting to fulfill the
great commandment given forty-five years
ago, to go forth and reap down the earth
because of the wickedness of men.
How do you think eternity feels to-day?
Why there is more wickedness, a thou-
sand times over, in the United States now,
than when that revelation was given. The
whole earth is ripe in iniquity; and these
inspired men, these elders of Israel, have
been commanded of the Almighty to go
forth and warn the world, that their gar-
ments may be clear of the blood of all
men.
I tell you that God will not disappoint
Zion or Babylon, the heavens or the earth,
in regard to the judgments which he has
promised in these last days, but every one
of them will have its fulfilment upon the
heads of the children of men; and when
they are fully ripened in iniquity the na-
tions of the earth will be swept away as
with the besom of destruction.
What did the Lord say to that meek and
humble man, the brother of Jared, thou-
sands of years ago with regard to the
land of America—a chosen land promised
by old Father Jacob to his sons? He said
that no nation should ever occupy it un-
less the people thereof kept his command-
ments; and if they failed to do that they
should be cut off when they were ripened
in iniquity. The Lord has already swept
away two mighty nations from this conti-
nent because they have not fulfilled his
word, spoken through that humble man.
The Lord chooses the weak things of the
world, things which are naught to bring to
naught things which are, and he will as
surely perform his work in this age of the
world as he has done in any other. We
need not fear man, nor the wrath of man,
but fear God, who holds in his hands the
destinies of all men.
Before I close my remarks, I want to
say a few words to our sisters and daugh-
ters in Zion, for I feel that there are some
words of the Lord to them. This is a
time that the daughters of Zion should
hearken to the words of the Prophet of
God, who has been set to lead us. I feel
that it is time, forty years after they were
organized, that the Female Relief Societies
should labor with all their might to carry
out the object of their organization by
the Prophet Joseph Smith. You may ask,
"What was the object of that o[r]ganiza-
tion?" I will say that in organizing these
societies there were several objects in view,
some of which I will refer to before I get
through. President Young has been call-
ing upon you, as one branch of the land
of Zion, to take hold and help to build it
up. He desires that the sisters here in the
land of Zion should govern and control
the fashions of Zion. Instead of heaping
to yourselves and imitating the fashions
that have adorned Babylon, you should
have independence enough to form your
own; and those which are not comely and
comfortable should be laid aside. I, my-
self, do not think it has been pleasing in
the sight of God, to see the manner in
which the mothers and daughters in Zion,
for years past, have been ready to adorn
themselves with every fashion that Baby-
lon has contrived and invented. I need
not mention all these things, but I will
mention two or three. For instance, how
is it with regard to the head dress of the
ladies? The Lord has given to women
generally a fine head of hair, which, we
are told in the Scriptures, is the glory of
the woman; and she should let the hair
given unto her adorn her head without
adding any foreign substance, as is now
done, in order to imitate and follow after
the fashions of the world. Again, just as
quick as the daughters of Babylon ex-
tend their crinolines until they cannot
move in a space less than six or eight feet
wide, in a coach, assembly room, or any-
where else, why the daughters of Zion
must follow the same uncomely fashion.
But a fashion the reverse of this is now
adopted, and at the present time the daugh-
ters of Babylon wear their elastics so tight
that they have not room enough left for
locomotion when walking in the streets;
and, of course the daughters of Zion must
practise the same. And now, see one of
them, dressed in the height of fashion,
crossing the street, and a runaway team
comes thundering along. What a posi-
tion she is in! Why the only way she can
save her life is to lie down and roll across
the street like a saw log.
All these fashions are uncomely and
should be laid aside. The daughters of
Zion should do better than to trail silks
and satins in the mud when walking in
the street. The Female Relief Societies
should lay hold of and regulate these
things, and introduce fashions that are
comely and comfortable; it is their duty
to do it. Again, you can do a good
deal in regard to maintaining the indepen-
dence of Zion, by going to and carrying
out the counsel of President Young in
raising your own silk for dresses, bonnets
and trimmings, so that your adorning
may be the workmanship of your own
hands
I felt as though I wanted to say so much
with regard to our sisters in Zion. Presi-
dent Young says, and I know it is the
truth, that this is the best people on the
face of the earth. But however good we
may be we should aim continually to im-
prove and become better. We have obeyed
a different law and Gospel to what other
people have obeyed, and we have a differ-
ent kingdom in view, and our aim should
be correspondingly higher before the Lord
our God, and we should [g]overn and con-
trol ourselves accordingly, and I pray God
my heavenly Father that his Spirit may
rest upon us and enable us to do so.
Another word of the Lord to me is that,
it is the duty of these young men here in
the land of Zion to take the daughters of
Zion to wife, and prepare tabernacles for
the spirits of men, which are the children
of our Father in heaven. They are wait-
ing for tabernacles, they are ordained to
come here, and they ought to be born in
the land of Zion instead of Babylon. This
is the duty of the young men in Zion; and
when the daughters of Zion are asked by
the young men to join with them in mar-
riage, instead of asking—"Has this man
a fine brick house, a span of fine horses
and a fine carriage?" they should ask—"Is
he a man of God? Has he the Spirit of
God with him? Is he a Latter-day Saint?
Does he pray? Has he got the Spirit upon
him to qualify him to build up the king-
dom?" If he has that, never mind the
carriage and brick house, take hold and
unite yourselves together according to the
law of God. I rejoice to see the popula-
tion increasing in the land of Zion. Why
is it that ninety-nine women out of every
hundred over the whole land of Zion, who
are of proper age and married, are bring-
ing forth posterity until our children
swarm in our streets almost like bees? Be-
cause the God of he[a]ven is raising up a
royal priesthood, and a generation to bear
off this kingdom in the day when his judg-
ments will come upon the earth.