Pope Pius IX

Pope Pius IX's (Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti) escape from Rome during the Revolutions of 1848 was mentioned by Wilford Woodruff in his journal and in a letter he wrote to Willard Richards.

Giovanni Maria Battista Mastai-Ferretti Pius PP. IX (KZ3Z-BQL), “Family Tree,” database, <i>FamilySearch</i> (https://familysearch.org, accessed 13 Oct. 2023). Pope Pius IX, <i>Wilford Woodruff Papers</i> (https://wilfordwoodruffpapers.org/subjects/pope-pius-ix, accessed 13 Oct. 2023). Encyclopedia Britannica, “Pius IX: pope,” <i>Britannica</i> (https://www.britannica.com, accessed 13 Oct. 2023).

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